Autor: Discovery Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Attn. Editors & Reporters: Important back to school issue
Scientist s study exposes inadequate coverage of evolution by most leading
biology textbooks
Seattle, WA In a critique on biological pseudo science, a Discovery
Institute scientist issued failing
grades to popular biology textbooks after he found that they inadequately
cover the evidence for
Darwinian evolution.
The report, "An Evaluation of Ten Recent Biology Textbooks," which will
be published in September by
Discovery Institute s Center for the Renewal of Science and Culture, examines
ten of the most
popular high school and college level textbooks and issues grades based
on their presentations of
the theory of evolution.
For example, textbooks present students with drawings of similarities between
fish and human
embryos, and claim that these similarities are evidence that fish and humans
share a common
ancestor. And, photographs of light and dark colored moths on tree trunks
are used to teach
students how natural selection altered the proportions of the two forms
when trees were darkened by
pollution during the industrial revolution.
"But scientists have known for over a century that the embryo drawings
were faked," said biologist Dr.
Jonathan Wells, author of the report and a senior fellow of the Seattle-based
Discovery Institute.
"The embryos actually look very different. And all of the peppered-moth
pictures were staged
.Scientists have known since the 1980s that the moths do not normally rest
on tree trunks. And yet
textbooks have failed to change with the times."
"Science is the search for truth," explained Wells. "Most biology textbooks
are simply lying to
students about the evidence for evolution."
Wells also analyzed five other misleading icons of evolution used in biology textbooks.
"We're not trying to ban the teaching of evolution, we re trying to improve
it," explained Wells. "We
want students to learn more about evolution than promoters of Darwin's
theory want them to know.
And we want to give them the resources to think critically about what they
learn."
Darwin's theory of evolution is the officially approved scientific account
of the origin and history of life
and is presented to millions of people every year in biology classes, magazine
articles and television
nature documentaries. Such presentations typically rely on vivid images
that embody key elements
of the story. Yet many of the images, which Wells has dubbed "icons of
evolution," misrepresent the
truth and amount to nothing more than junk science.
"The pattern of misrepresentation in biology textbooks betrays a dogmatic
approach to teaching
evolution that ignores or distorts the evidence, to the detriment of both
students and teachers,"
noted Wells.
"What Wells might have added," points out Jon Buell, President of Foundation
for Thought and Ethics
in Dallas, Texas, "is that teachers don t know the mythological dimension
of these icons. I had Dr.
Wells address an audience of high school biology teachers, and it was obvious
his information,
though well documented, was new to them."
"Dogmatic Darwinists claim that nothing in biology makes sense except in
the light of evolution, and
textbooks misrepresent the evidence to promote that view," said Wells.
"The truth is, nothing in
biology makes sense except in the light of evidence, and our children deserve
to know what the
evidence really is."
The complete report of Dr. Wells' textbook study is available online at
Discovery Institute's website at http://www.crsc.org/biology/.
(lub mirror)
For more information, to schedule interviews, or to receive a copy by fax
or mail, call (206) 292-0401 ext. 107.
Jonathan Wells is a Senior Fellow at Discovery Institute's Center for the
Renewal of Science and
Culture and has a Ph.D. in Molecular and Cell Biology from the University
of California at Berkeley.
He is the author of Charles Hodge's Critique of Darwinism (Edwin Mellen
Press, 1988), and the
forthcoming book Icons of Evolution (Regnery Publishing, October 2000).
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Oryginal:
http://www.crsc.org/biology/pressRelease.html
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