Intelligent design advocate asserts reconciliation with Baylor faculty
By Tammi Reed Ledbetter
William Dembski
WACO, Texas (BP)--A prominent intelligent design advocate said July
23
that reconciliation with the faculty and administration of Baylor
University could lead to positive dialogue on the relationship of science
and religion.
Associate research professor William Dembski's July 23 statement, released
through the university's public relations office, praised the support
he
has received from Baylor President Robert Sloan and expressions of
goodwill following a year of conflict ignited by Dembski's demotion
as
director of the Polanyi Center for Complexity, Information and Design.
Rejecting allegations that intelligent design had suffered a setback
at Baylor,
Dembski stated that his own research on intelligent design "continues
unimpeded and with the full support of the Baylor administration,"
and
cited a growing interest in such study. "Despite the tensions of last
fall, I have experienced a substantial reconciliation with Baylor faculty
and administration," he said, noting that he used the term reconciliation
deliberately. "I am not referring merely to a cessation of hostilities
or
truce. I have experienced genuine goodwill on the part of the Baylor
faculty and administration, and in particular from President Robert
Sloan."
Dembski's desire to clarify misunderstandings about his continued status
with the school came on the heels of sweeping criticism about Baylor
by
the man who has been called "the father of the intelligent design
movement." Phillip Johnson, professor of law at the University of
California at Berkeley and author of "Darwin on Trial," spoke at Southern
Baptist Theological Seminary in Louisville, Ky., June 27, calling the
Baylor center as currently administered a "toothless program."
Johnson argued that intelligent design -- the belief that the universe
was
created by an outside, intelligent force (God) -- will win in the end,
if
given a fair hearing. Johnson stated that the majority of Baylor's
faculty
opposed the establishment of the Polanyi Center in 1999 under Dembski's
direction, referencing the 26-2 vote by Baylor's faculty senate in
April
2000 seeking to dissolve the center. Johnson said the lack of a political
movement on the Baylor campus to counter faculty claims contributed
to the
eventual removal of Dembski as director.
As the one who called for establishment of the Polanyi Center, Sloan
opposed faculty pressure to close it, defending the appropriateness
of
asking whether "patterns of design, information and purpose in the
universe" can be detected by scientific processes. The effect of
dissolving the center, he said at the time, would be a form of censorship
on such academic inquiries.
Instead, Sloan named a peer review committee of academics from across
the
country to evaluate Dembski's work. That panel affirmed the academic
work
of the center while calling for the appointment of an advisory committee
drawn from Baylor faculty members from disciplines related to the center's
work. Reference to the Polanyi name was dropped and the center's work
continues within the Institute for Faith and Learning which was founded
in
September 1997 to integrate "academic excellence and Christian
commitment."
Two days after the panel's report, Dembski was relieved of his duties
as
the center's director when he refused to rescind a statement he circulated
by e-mail in which he called the report "a triumph of intelligent design
as a legitimate form of academic inquiry." His praise of Baylor for
remaining strong in the face of "intolerant assaults on freedom of
thought
and expression" prompted charges that Dembski failed to act in a collegial
manner with other members of the faculty. The associate director of
the
center, Bruce Gordon, was named interim director. Dembski's role changed
from administrative to advisory.
"With the events surrounding the Michael Polanyi Center last year, several
misunderstandings about my status at Baylor have emerged," Dembski
said in
his July 23 statement. Seeking to set the record straight, Dembski
reiterated that he was not fired and continues to serve as an associate
research professor and in an advisory capacity with the center rather
than
administrative.
The April 2000 Faculty Senate minutes indicate that "the University
engaged in serious negotiations with Dembski about early termination"
of
his contract and he "refused to settle."
However, in his recent statement, Dembski insisted, "That position has
never been in jeopardy and is not in jeopardy now." The first 18 months
of
the five-year contract were funded by the Discovery Institute, a Seattle
research institute that promotes intelligent design through its Center
for
the Renewal of Science and Culture. Dembski is a senior fellow at the
institute, having received a grant from the John Templeton Fund via
the
Seattle institute.
With the funding from the Discovery Institute drawing to an end, Baylor
remains obligated to covering the remaining three and one-half years
of
Dembski's contact. Whether he will be employed beyond 2005 is yet to
be
decided.
Larry Brumley, Baylor's associate vice president for communications,
said,
"The open criticism has gone away and there is evidence of very positive
development" regarding Dembski's relationship with faculty and
administration. "A lot of the positive reconciliation was initiated
by
Dembski himself," Brumley said, adding that he has "realized the benefit
to his work in trying to connect with faculty."
Bill Cooper, chairman of the external review committee, clarified in
the
April Faculty Senate meeting last year that "Dembski and Gordon are
not
faculty, and thus do not have the academic freedom accorded faculty."
Rather, Cooper said, "They serve at the behest of the administration."
Asked in the meeting if faculty who are critical of the agenda and
goals
of the Institute for Faith and Learning reserve the academic freedom
to
present their criticism publicly, Cooper said, "This clearly falls
within
the academic freedom of the faculty."
Dembski said the aims of the Polanyi Center continue through the Institute
for Faith and Learning, with the center being reconstituted under a
new
name with full faculty involvement. "The involvement of Baylor faculty
with the center is a healthy development and promises to make the
interaction between science and religion part of a constructive dialogue
at Baylor rather than part of an ongoing controversy."
The possibility of Dembski participating in a local PBS response to
evolution was cited by Brumley as evidence of his continuing influence
at
Baylor. Brumley said the university is looking into the possibility
of
working with local PBS affiliate KWBU of Waco to produce a program
with
input from Dembski, Sloan and other philosophy and science faculty
following the mid-September airing of "Evolution" by PBS. The last
segment, titled "What About God?" would serve as an opportunity for
Baylor
faculty to discuss the intersection of science and religion.
With the appointment of the advisory committee, Brumley anticipates
increased faculty involvement in the center's work as opposed to it
being
"transplanted and operated independently." Facutly members serving
on the
advisory committee include co-chairmen William F. Cooper and Benjamin
A.
Pierce, as well as David M. Arnold, William H. Brackney, Melissa A.
Essary, Barry G. Hankins, Keith Hartberg, Truell W. Hyde II, Kevin
G.
Pinney, M. David Rudd and Tina L. Thurston. They represent studies
in
philosophy, mathematics, religion, law, church-state studies, biology,
physics, chemistry, psychology and sociology.
Gordon, whose contract was renewed for the coming year, affirmed Dembski's
portrayal of improved relations with faculty and indicated that continued
research had not been hampered by a lack of academic freedom. "While
it's
true that those who are functioning in administrative roles by virtue
of
their responsibilities do have to be more circumspect in some of the
things that they say because they're representing the university,
certainly the whole controversy did not affect any of Bill's scholarship
in terms of his writing."
Praising Dembski for developing "friendly relationships with a couple
of
biologists" on the faculty, Gordon explained, "These were not necessarily
the ones who had been outspokenly critical to start with, but some
who are
involved with the advisory committee." Gordon added that Dembski
"continues to pursue his work on design theory with every bit as much
vigor" as he did in the past.
Gordon, who deals with the broader area of the history and philosophy
of
religion and its interaction with theistic metaphysics, said he is
hopeful
that Baylor will sponsor more conferences related to his and Dembski's
work in the next few years.
"The past is the past," Dembski concluded in his July 23 statement.
"Rather than dwelling on the past, we are focusing on how to make the
science-religion dialogue a positive feature of Baylor academic life."
Oryginal:
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